The Jama Masjid in Upper Kot (Oopar Kot), Aligarh, is a significant historical and architectural monument.
It is located at the highest point of the city, making it a prominent landmark. It is often referred to as Asia’s “highest gold mosque” due to its gold-plated domes and minarets, a feature claimed to be unique among mosques in Asia.
Construction began in 1724 during the reign of Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah, started by Sabit Khan, the governor of Kol. The mosque was completed in 1728, taking four years to build. Its unique feature is that the three main dome and minarets adorned with gold.
Known as “Ganj-e-Shaheedan” (Martyrs’ Colony), it is the first mosque in India to house tombs of martyrs, with 73 graves of ulema (scholars) preserved inside.